Product Description
Conveyor Pulley is manufactured as per customer requirement,with main design under national standard,quality inspection focusing on shaft core,welded joint,rubber material and hardness,dynamic balance and so on for longer product life time.
The specification of pulley:
Drive Drum: is the main component of power transmission. The drum can be divided into single drum (the angle of the belt to the drum is 210 ° ~ 230 °) , Double Drum (the angle of the belt to the drum is up to 350 °) and
multi-drum (used for high power) .
Bend Drum: is used for changing the running direction of the conveyor belt or increasing the surrounding angle of the conveyor belt on the driving roller, and the roller adopts a smooth rubber surface . The drum shaft shall be forgings and shall be nondestructive tested and the inspection report shall be provided.
The Various Surface of Pulley:
Conveyor pulley lagging is essential to improve conveyor belt performance, the combination of our pulley lagging can reduces belt slippage, improve tracking and extends life of belt, bearing & other components.
The Components of Pulley:
The Production Process of Pulley:
Our Products:
Our Workshop:
| Drive/Head Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of driving a conveyor belt. Typically mounted in external bearings and driven by an external drive source. |
| Return/Tail Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of redirecting a conveyor belt back to the drive pulley. Tail pulleys can utilize internal bearings or can be mounted in external bearings and are typically located at the end of the conveyor bed. Tail pulleys commonly serve the purpose of a Take-Up pulley on conveyors of shorter lengths. |
| Snub Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to increase belt wrap around a drive pulley, typically for the purpose of improving traction. |
| Take-Up Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to remove slack and provide tension to a conveyor belt. Take-Up pulleys are more common to conveyors of longer lengths. |
| Bend Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to redirect the belt and provide belt tension where bends occur in the conveyor system. |
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| PLAIN LAGGING:This style of finish is suitable for any pulley in the conveyor system where watershed is not necessary. It provides additional protection against belt wear, therefore, increasing the life of the pulley. |
| DIAMOND GROOVE LAGGING:This is the standard pattern on all Specdrum lagged conveyor pulleys. It is primarily used for reversing conveyor drive pulleys. It is also often used to allow bi-directional pulley rotation, and the pattern allows water to be dispersed away from the belt. |
| HERRINGBONE LAGGING:The herringbone pattern’s grooves are in the direction of rotation, and offers superior tractive properties. Each groove allows water and other liquids to escape between the face of the drum pulley and the belt. Herringbone grooved pulleys are directional and should be applied to the conveyor in a manner in which the grooves point toward the direction of the belt travel. |
| CHEVRON LAGGING:Some customers specify that the points of the groove should meet – as done in Chevron styled lagging. As before with the herringbone style, this would be used on drive drum pulleys and should be fitted in the correct manner, so as to allow proper use of the pattern and water dispersion also. |
| CERAMIC LAGGING:The Ceramic tiles are moulded into the lagging which is then cold bonded to the drum pulley. This style of finish allows excellent traction and reduces slippage, meaning that the belt tension is lower and, therefore as a result, increases the life of the pulley. |
| WELD-ON STRIP LAGGING: Weld-On Strip Lagging can be applied to bi-directional pulleys, and also has a finish to allow the easy dispersion of water or any fluids between the drum pulley and the belt. |
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| 1. Drum or Shell:The drum is the portion of the pulley in direct contact with the belt. The shell is fabricated from either a rolled sheet of steel or from hollow steel tubing. |
| 2.Diaphragm Plates: The diaphragm or end plates of a pulley are circular discs which are fabricated from thick steel plate and which are welded into the shell at each end, to strengthen the drum.The end plates are bored in their centre to accommodate the pulley Shaft and the hubs for the pulley locking elements. |
| 3.Shaft :The shaft is designed to accommodate all the applied forces from the belt and / or the drive unit, with minimum deflection. The shaft is located and locked to the hubs of the end discs by means of a locking elements. The shaft and hence pulley shafts are often stepped. |
| 4.Locking Elements:These are high-precision manufactured items which are fitted over the shaft and into the pulley hubs. The locking elements attach the pulley firmly to the shaft via the end plates. |
| 5.Hubs:The hubs are fabricated and machined housings which are welded into the end plates. |
| 6.Lagging: It is sometimes necessary or desirable to improve the friction between the conveyor belt and the pulley in order to improve the torque that can be transmitted through a drive pulley. Improved traction over a pulley also assists with the training of the belt. In such cases pulley drum surfaces are `lagged` or covered in a rubberized material. |
| 7.Bearing: Bearings used for conveyor pulleys are generally spherical roller bearings, chosen for their radial and axial load supporting characteristics. The bearings are self-aligning relative to their raceways, which means that the bearings can be ‘misaligned’ relative to the shaft and plummer blocks, to a certain degree. In practical terms this implies that the bending of the shaft under loaded conditions as well as minor misalignment of the pulley support structure, can be accommodated by the bearing. |
###
| 1.Different types of Laggings can meet all kinds of complex engineering requirements. |
| 2.Advanced welding technology ensures the connection strength between Shell and End-Disk. |
| 3.High-strength Locking Elements can satisfy torque and bending requirements. |
| 4.T-shape End-Discs provide highest performance and reliability. |
| 5.The standardized Bearing Assembly makes it more convenient for the end user to replace it. |
| 6.Excellent raw material and advanced processing technology enable the shaft can withstand enough torque. |
| 7.Low maintenance for continued operation and low total cost of ownership. |
| 8.Scientific design process incorporating Finite Element Analysis. |
###
| MACHINE:We have advanced laser cutting machines, a complete set of intelligent sheet metal forming equipment, robot welding and other processing and testing equipment. |
| PAINTING: We use electrostatic spraying to ensure variety, model and quality of coatings, thinners and curing agents should meet the design requirements and the current relevant national standards. The steel surface should be free of welding slag, welding scars, dust, oil, water and burrs before painting. No mispainting or omission, and the coating should be free of peeling and rust. Inspection method: observation and inspection. Uniform brushing, consistent color, no wrinkles,sagging and bubbles, good adhesion, and the color separation line should be clear and neat. |
| DELIVERY:The goods and product factory certificate, installation and use instructions and drawings, a full set of connectors. After the equipment arrives at the site, the company immediately arranges professional and technical personnel to guide the installation on site to provide customers with satisfactory services. |
| PACKAGE:Packed with steel frame or wooden box, according to the standardfor trade export or according to the special requirements of customers. |
| Drive/Head Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of driving a conveyor belt. Typically mounted in external bearings and driven by an external drive source. |
| Return/Tail Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of redirecting a conveyor belt back to the drive pulley. Tail pulleys can utilize internal bearings or can be mounted in external bearings and are typically located at the end of the conveyor bed. Tail pulleys commonly serve the purpose of a Take-Up pulley on conveyors of shorter lengths. |
| Snub Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to increase belt wrap around a drive pulley, typically for the purpose of improving traction. |
| Take-Up Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to remove slack and provide tension to a conveyor belt. Take-Up pulleys are more common to conveyors of longer lengths. |
| Bend Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to redirect the belt and provide belt tension where bends occur in the conveyor system. |
###
| PLAIN LAGGING:This style of finish is suitable for any pulley in the conveyor system where watershed is not necessary. It provides additional protection against belt wear, therefore, increasing the life of the pulley. |
| DIAMOND GROOVE LAGGING:This is the standard pattern on all Specdrum lagged conveyor pulleys. It is primarily used for reversing conveyor drive pulleys. It is also often used to allow bi-directional pulley rotation, and the pattern allows water to be dispersed away from the belt. |
| HERRINGBONE LAGGING:The herringbone pattern’s grooves are in the direction of rotation, and offers superior tractive properties. Each groove allows water and other liquids to escape between the face of the drum pulley and the belt. Herringbone grooved pulleys are directional and should be applied to the conveyor in a manner in which the grooves point toward the direction of the belt travel. |
| CHEVRON LAGGING:Some customers specify that the points of the groove should meet – as done in Chevron styled lagging. As before with the herringbone style, this would be used on drive drum pulleys and should be fitted in the correct manner, so as to allow proper use of the pattern and water dispersion also. |
| CERAMIC LAGGING:The Ceramic tiles are moulded into the lagging which is then cold bonded to the drum pulley. This style of finish allows excellent traction and reduces slippage, meaning that the belt tension is lower and, therefore as a result, increases the life of the pulley. |
| WELD-ON STRIP LAGGING: Weld-On Strip Lagging can be applied to bi-directional pulleys, and also has a finish to allow the easy dispersion of water or any fluids between the drum pulley and the belt. |
###
| 1. Drum or Shell:The drum is the portion of the pulley in direct contact with the belt. The shell is fabricated from either a rolled sheet of steel or from hollow steel tubing. |
| 2.Diaphragm Plates: The diaphragm or end plates of a pulley are circular discs which are fabricated from thick steel plate and which are welded into the shell at each end, to strengthen the drum.The end plates are bored in their centre to accommodate the pulley Shaft and the hubs for the pulley locking elements. |
| 3.Shaft :The shaft is designed to accommodate all the applied forces from the belt and / or the drive unit, with minimum deflection. The shaft is located and locked to the hubs of the end discs by means of a locking elements. The shaft and hence pulley shafts are often stepped. |
| 4.Locking Elements:These are high-precision manufactured items which are fitted over the shaft and into the pulley hubs. The locking elements attach the pulley firmly to the shaft via the end plates. |
| 5.Hubs:The hubs are fabricated and machined housings which are welded into the end plates. |
| 6.Lagging: It is sometimes necessary or desirable to improve the friction between the conveyor belt and the pulley in order to improve the torque that can be transmitted through a drive pulley. Improved traction over a pulley also assists with the training of the belt. In such cases pulley drum surfaces are `lagged` or covered in a rubberized material. |
| 7.Bearing: Bearings used for conveyor pulleys are generally spherical roller bearings, chosen for their radial and axial load supporting characteristics. The bearings are self-aligning relative to their raceways, which means that the bearings can be ‘misaligned’ relative to the shaft and plummer blocks, to a certain degree. In practical terms this implies that the bending of the shaft under loaded conditions as well as minor misalignment of the pulley support structure, can be accommodated by the bearing. |
###
| 1.Different types of Laggings can meet all kinds of complex engineering requirements. |
| 2.Advanced welding technology ensures the connection strength between Shell and End-Disk. |
| 3.High-strength Locking Elements can satisfy torque and bending requirements. |
| 4.T-shape End-Discs provide highest performance and reliability. |
| 5.The standardized Bearing Assembly makes it more convenient for the end user to replace it. |
| 6.Excellent raw material and advanced processing technology enable the shaft can withstand enough torque. |
| 7.Low maintenance for continued operation and low total cost of ownership. |
| 8.Scientific design process incorporating Finite Element Analysis. |
###
| MACHINE:We have advanced laser cutting machines, a complete set of intelligent sheet metal forming equipment, robot welding and other processing and testing equipment. |
| PAINTING: We use electrostatic spraying to ensure variety, model and quality of coatings, thinners and curing agents should meet the design requirements and the current relevant national standards. The steel surface should be free of welding slag, welding scars, dust, oil, water and burrs before painting. No mispainting or omission, and the coating should be free of peeling and rust. Inspection method: observation and inspection. Uniform brushing, consistent color, no wrinkles,sagging and bubbles, good adhesion, and the color separation line should be clear and neat. |
| DELIVERY:The goods and product factory certificate, installation and use instructions and drawings, a full set of connectors. After the equipment arrives at the site, the company immediately arranges professional and technical personnel to guide the installation on site to provide customers with satisfactory services. |
| PACKAGE:Packed with steel frame or wooden box, according to the standardfor trade export or according to the special requirements of customers. |
The Mechanical Advantage of a Pulley
A pulley is an important tool for many tasks. The advantage that it offers over a hand-held mechanism is its mechanical advantage. In this article, we’ll discuss the types of pulleys and their applications. We’ll also look at the types of compound pulleys. And, of course, there’s a little bit about the mechanical advantage of a pulley. This article will help you decide whether this tool is right for your needs.
Mechanical advantage of a pulley
A pulley has a mechanical advantage over a lever because it is able to produce more force over longer distances. The mechanical advantage of a pulley sounds brilliant and could produce energy. But what exactly is this mechanical advantage? Let’s take a look. First, consider how a pulley works. A rope supports a 100kg mass, which requires 500 newtons of force to lift. If the rope supports a 100kg mass, two sections of rope can support that load. Using a pulley, you can lift the same weight with half the force.
A pulley’s ideal mechanical advantage is the ratio of the force applied to the total length of the rope. The larger the radius, the greater the mechanical advantage. A pulley made up of four rope segments has an ideal mechanical advantage of four. Therefore, a four-segment pulley would multiply the force applied by four. As the numbers on the rope segments are smaller than the total length of the rope, it would be better to use a compound pulley.
The mechanical advantage of a pulley can be calculated by using the T-method. The first step in calculating the mechanical advantage of a pulley is defining the force you need to lift. Then, divide that force by two to calculate the amount of force you need to lift the load. Once you know this amount, you can design a pulley to meet your needs. That way, you can achieve the perfect balance between the two types of pulleys.
Types of pulleys
The main function of the pulley is to change the direction of the force. The mechanical advantages of a single pulley are two. Ideally, two pulleys should have two or more mechanical advantages. The mechanical advantage of compound pulleys can be increased to two or more. The number of pulleys that make up the composite pulley will determine the mechanical advantage. Certain types of pulleys are combined in one housing.
A stepped pulley is a set of pulleys with stepped surfaces. Each face is anchored to the mid-axis in an ordered sequence. This design gives these pulleys their name. They are used to increase and decrease the speed of the driven pulley. Step pulleys are usually used in pairs. They can be straight or stepped, but usually come in pairs.
The three main types of pulleys are pulleys, rope pulleys, and chain pulleys. Pulley Pulley systems use mechanics to lift and lower heavy objects. The Greek historian Plutarch credits the invention of the pulley to Archimedes of ancient Sicily. The Mesopotamians used rope pulleys to lift water around 1500 BC, and Stonehenge is said to have been built using a rope pulley system.
Application of pulley system
The advantages of using a pulley system are numerous. The ability to lift heavy objects is a good example. The pulley system makes it easy for people to lift blocks and other large objects. It can be used in many different applications, from utility elevators to construction cranes. In addition, it is widely used on sailing boats. If you want to learn more about the benefits of a pulley system, keep reading!
You can use the pulley system to water flowers or water plants. Some of them even lowered the pot to make cleaning easier. Pendant lights are another great place to install a pulley system. Climbing and fishing are just some of the activities that utilize the pulley. They are great for fishing and gardening. And since they are so versatile, you can use the pulley system anywhere.
To get the most out of your pulley system, you must choose a product that has all of the above attributes. A high-quality pulley must have a large pulley diameter and be made of sturdy materials. The cables must also be properly supported in the pulleys to ensure a long service life for your investment. A good cable should have minimal cracks and be lubricated. These factors are the most important considerations when choosing a pulley system for your needs.
composite pulley
Composite pulley systems combine two or more movable pulleys. These systems maximize the force to move the weight and can also change direction so they can be used to lift weights. Composite pulley systems can be as simple or as complex as your needs. For example, a pulley pulley system uses multiple pulleys on each axis. This method is often used for hoisting building materials.
A compound pulley system has two or more rope segments, each of which is pulled up on a load. It can increase lift by making objects move faster. These systems are common on large sailboats and construction sites. Composite pulleys are also available for larger boats. Due to their versatility, they are versatile tools for construction sites and large sailboats. If you have their app, you should consider buying one.
The main advantage of composite pulleys is their versatility. You can use them to lift weights or use them to save energy. Composite pulleys are especially useful for lifting heavy objects. For example, you can tie a paper clip to the end of the rope and pull it up. The flag is then lifted into the air with the help of compound pulleys. Composite pulleys are a great invention and they are often used in construction.
security considerations
There are several safety considerations to consider when using pulleys. The first is Secure Workload (SWL). This value is a general guideline for the maximum weight a pulley can safely handle. It varies according to the height and angle of the pulley. Besides SWL, there are some other factors to consider. Consider each one before deciding on the pulley that best suits your needs.
Another safety consideration is the weight of the load. Since the highs of the pulley are higher than the lows, it doubles in weight. The weight of the high point should not exceed 4 kN. The safety factor is calculated by multiplying the strength of the pulley by the weight of the load. Secondary COD has a safety factor of 10:1 and bulletproof primary anchors should be used with pulleys.
If using a chain hoist, you must be trained in the appropriate type of lifting. It is important not to hang on the top hooks of the structure, nor to overload or rig the hooks with multiple slings. You should also avoid corroded or damaged chains, as they can cause the crane to jam or overload. A worn chain can even cause the load to drop.
Components of a pulley system
Proper design of the pulley system can increase the life of the cables and pulleys. Larger diameter cables should be selected as they are more durable than smaller diameter cables. The cables should also be supported in the pulley grooves. The pulley must be designed to be compatible with the cable and its lubrication should be optimal. Proper lubrication of cables and pulleys will ensure maximum durability and longevity.
The first type of pulley is called a fast pulley. These pulleys are used for quick start and stop of the machine. These pulleys are usually mounted in pairs on the countershaft of the machine. One pulley is tightly mounted on the machine shaft, while the other pulley is fitted with a free-spinning mechanism. When the machine is running, the belt is mounted on the tensioner pulley, and when it is stopped, the belt slides on the independent pulley.
Composite pulley sets reduce the overall effort required by reducing the size of the pulley. These are usually attributed to Archimedes. Flat pulleys are often used in flat belt driven transmission systems. These are used in high-speed, low-power applications. Flat pulley idlers are also used on the back of traditional V-belts.
